Library / English Dictionary

    GRASS

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

     I. (noun) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Street names for marijuanaplay

    Synonyms:

    dope; gage; grass; green goddess; locoweed; Mary Jane; pot; sens; sess; skunk; smoke; weed

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting man-made objects

    Hypernyms ("grass" is a kind of...):

    cannabis; ganja; marihuana; marijuana (the most commonly used illicit drug; considered a soft drug, it consists of the dried leaves of the hemp plant; smoked or chewed for euphoric effect)

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    Bulky food like grass or hay for browsing or grazing horses or cattleplay

    Synonyms:

    eatage; forage; grass; pasturage; pasture

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting foods and drinks

    Hypernyms ("grass" is a kind of...):

    fodder (coarse food (especially for livestock) composed of entire plants or the leaves and stalks of a cereal crop)

    Sense 3

    Meaning:

    A police informer who implicates many peopleplay

    Synonyms:

    grass; supergrass

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting people

    Hypernyms ("grass" is a kind of...):

    betrayer; blabber; informer; rat; squealer (one who reveals confidential information in return for money)

    Domain region:

    Britain; Great Britain; U.K.; UK; United Kingdom; United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (a monarchy in northwestern Europe occupying most of the British Isles; divided into England and Scotland and Wales and Northern Ireland; 'Great Britain' is often used loosely to refer to the United Kingdom)

    Sense 4

    Meaning:

    German writer of novels and poetry and plays (born 1927)play

    Synonyms:

    Grass; Gunter Grass; Gunter Wilhelm Grass

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting people

    Instance hypernyms:

    author; writer (writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay))

    Sense 5

    Meaning:

    Narrow-leaved green herbage: grown as lawns; used as pasture for grazing animals; cut and dried as hayplay

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting plants

    Hypernyms ("grass" is a kind of...):

    graminaceous plant; gramineous plant (cosmopolitan herbaceous or woody plants with hollow jointed stems and long narrow leaves)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "grass"):

    plume grass (a reedlike grass of the genus Erianthus having large plumes)

    fescue; fescue grass; Festuca elatior; meadow fescue (grass with wide flat leaves cultivated in Europe and America for permanent pasture and hay and for lawns)

    Festuca ovina; sheep's fescue; sheep fescue (cultivated for sheep pasturage in upland regions or used as a lawn grass)

    silver grass (of Australia and New Zealand)

    Holcus lanatus; velvet grass; Yorkshire fog (tall European perennial grass having a velvety stem; naturalized in United States and used for forage)

    creeping soft grass; Holcus mollis (European perennial grass with soft velvety foliage)

    rye grass; ryegrass (any of several annual or perennial Eurasian grasses)

    Muhlenbergia schreberi; nimble Will; nimblewill (slender branching American grass of some value for grazing in central United States)

    dallis grass; dallisgrass; paspalum; Paspalum dilatatum (tall tufted perennial tropical American grass naturalized as pasture and forage grass in southern United States)

    Bahia grass; Paspalum notatum (perennial tropical American grass used as pasture grass in arid areas of the Gulf States)

    knotgrass; Paspalum distichum (low-growing weedy grass with spikelets along the leaf stems)

    fountain grass; Pennisetum ruppelii; Pennisetum setaceum (tall perennial ornamental grass with long nodding flower plumes of tropical Africa and Asia)

    feathertop; feathertop grass; Pennistum villosum (northeastern tropical African plant having feathery panicles)

    gardener's garters; lady's laces; Phalaris arundinacea; reed canary grass; ribbon grass (perennial grass of marshy meadows and ditches having broad leaves; Europe and North America)

    birdseed grass; canary grass; Phalaris canariensis (Canary Islands grass; seeds used as feed for caged birds)

    Harding grass; hardinggrass; Phalaris aquatica; Phalaris tuberosa; toowomba canary grass (perennial grass of Australia and South Africa; introduced in North America as forage grass)

    herd's grass; Phleum pratense; timothy (grass with long cylindrical spikes grown in northern United States and Europe for hay)

    blue grass; bluegrass (any of various grasses of the genus Poa)

    meadow grass; meadowgrass (any of various grasses that thrive in the presence of abundant moisture)

    munj; munja; Saccharum bengalense; Saccharum munja (tough Asiatic grass whose culms are used for ropes and baskets)

    Andropogon furcatus; Andropogon gerardii; blue stem; bluestem (tall grass with smooth bluish leaf sheaths grown for hay in the United States)

    cord grass; cordgrass (any of several perennial grasses of the genus Spartina; some important as coastal soil binders)

    drop-seed; dropseed (a grass of the genus Sporobolus)

    rush-grass; rush grass (grass having wiry stems and sheathed panicles)

    buffalo grass; St. Augustine grass; Stenotaphrum secundatum (low mat-forming grass of southern United States and tropical America; grown as a lawn grass)

    cereal; cereal grass (grass whose starchy grains are used as food: wheat; rice; rye; oats; maize; buckwheat; millet)

    zoysia (any of several creeping grasses of the genus Zoysia)

    beach grass (tough grasses with strong roots that can grow on exposed sandy shores)

    bunch grass; bunchgrass (any of various grasses of many genera that grow in tufts or clumps rather than forming a sod or mat; chiefly of western United States)

    midgrass (any of various grasses of moderate height which covered the undisturbed prairie in the United States; includes most of the forage grasses of the temperate zone)

    short-grass; shortgrass (any of various grasses that are short and can tolerate drought conditions; common on the dry upland plains just east of the Rocky Mountains)

    sword grass (any of various grasses or sedges having sword-shaped leaves with sharp edges)

    tall-grass; tallgrass (any of various grasses that are tall and that flourish with abundant moisture)

    lemon grass; lemongrass (a tropical grass native to India and Sri Lanka)

    Aegilops triuncalis; goat grass (European grass naturalized as a weed in North America; sharp-pointed seeds cause injury when eaten by livestock)

    wheat-grass; wheatgrass (a grass of the genus Agropyron)

    bent; bent-grass; bent grass (grass for pastures and lawns especially bowling and putting greens)

    broom grass (any of several grasses of the genus Andropogon; used in broom making)

    Arrhenatherum elatius; evergreen grass; false oat; French rye; tall meadow grass; tall oat grass (coarse perennial Eurasian grass resembling oat; found on roadside verges and rough grassland and in hay meadows; introduced in North America for forage)

    brome; bromegrass (any of various woodland and meadow grasses of the genus Bromus; native to temperate regions)

    grama; grama grass; gramma; gramma grass (pasture grass of plains of South America and western North America)

    Buchloe dactyloides; buffalo grass (short grass growing on dry plains of central United States (where buffalo roam))

    reed grass (any of various tall perennial grasses of the genus Calamagrostis having feathery plumes; natives of marshland fens and wet woodlands of temperate northern hemisphere)

    bur grass; burgrass (a grass of the genus Cenchrus)

    Cenchrus tribuloides; field sandbur; sandbur; sandspur (grass of the eastern United States and tropical America having spikelets enclosed in prickly burs)

    finger grass (any grass of the genus Chloris; occurs in short grassland especially on waste ground or poor soils)

    Cortaderia selloana; pampas grass (tall perennial grass of pampas of South America having silvery plumes and growing in large dense clumps)

    Arundo richardii; Cortaderia richardii; plumed tussock; toe toe; toetoe (tall grass of New Zealand grown for plumelike flower heads)

    Bahama grass; Bermuda grass; Cynodon dactylon; devil grass; doob; kweek; scutch grass; star grass (trailing grass native to Europe now cosmopolitan in warm regions; used for lawns and pastures especially in southern United States and India)

    Cynodon plectostachyum; giant star grass (perennial grass having stems 3 to 4 feet high; used especially in Africa and India for pasture and hay)

    cocksfoot; cockspur; Dactylis glomerata; orchard grass (widely grown stout Old World hay and pasture grass)

    crab grass; crabgrass; finger grass (grasses with creeping stems that root freely; a pest in lawns)

    lyme grass (a grass of the genus Elymus)

    wild rye (any of several grasses of the genus Elymus)

    bay grass; love grass (any of various grasses of the genus Eragrostis; specially useful for forage and for the prevention of erosion)

    Derivation:

    grass (feed with grass)

    grass; grass (cover with grass)

    grassy (abounding in grass)

     II. (verb) 

    Verb forms

    Present simple: I / you / we / they grass  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation ... he / she / it grasses  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Past simple: grassed  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Past participle: grassed  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    -ing form: grassing  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Give away information about somebodyplay

    Example:

    He told on his classmate who had cheated on the exam

    Synonyms:

    betray; denounce; give away; grass; rat; shit; shop; snitch; stag; tell on

    Classified under:

    Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing

    Hypernyms (to "grass" is one way to...):

    inform (impart knowledge of some fact, state of affairs, or event to)

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "grass"):

    sell someone out (give information that compromises others)

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s somebody
    Somebody ----s PP

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    Shoot down, of birdsplay

    Classified under:

    Verbs of fighting, athletic activities

    Hypernyms (to "grass" is one way to...):

    hit; pip; shoot (hit with a missile from a weapon)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Sense 3

    Meaning:

    Feed with grassplay

    Classified under:

    Verbs of eating and drinking

    Hypernyms (to "grass" is one way to...):

    crop; graze; pasture (let feed in a field or pasture or meadow)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Derivation:

    grass (narrow-leaved green herbage: grown as lawns; used as pasture for grazing animals; cut and dried as hay)

    Sense 4

    Meaning:

    Cover with grassplay

    Synonyms:

    grass; grass over

    Classified under:

    Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

    Hypernyms (to "grass" is one way to...):

    cover; spread over (form a cover over)

    Sentence frame:

    Something ----s something

    Derivation:

    grass (narrow-leaved green herbage: grown as lawns; used as pasture for grazing animals; cut and dried as hay)

    Sense 5

    Meaning:

    Spread out clothes on the grass to let it dry and bleachplay

    Classified under:

    Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

    Hypernyms (to "grass" is one way to...):

    open; spread; spread out; unfold (spread out or open from a closed or folded state)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Sense 6

    Meaning:

    Cover with grassplay

    Example:

    The owners decided to grass their property

    Classified under:

    Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

    Hypernyms (to "grass" is one way to...):

    cover (provide with a covering or cause to be covered)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Derivation:

    grass (narrow-leaved green herbage: grown as lawns; used as pasture for grazing animals; cut and dried as hay)

    Credits

     Context examples: 

    A machine to cut grass to an even length.

    (Lawnmower, NCI Thesaurus)

    Each spring, summer, and fall, trees, weeds, and grasses release tiny pollen grains into the air.

    (Hay Fever, NIH: National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases)

    In fact, grass growing in mussel clusters had a 64 percent probability of surviving, compared to a one percent probability in areas without mussels.

    (Biodiversity in salt marshes builds climate resilience, NSF)

    Amitrole is a widely used herbicide for nonfood croplands to control annual and perennial grass type weeds, pondweeds and broad leaf.

    (Amitrole, NCI Thesaurus)

    He stepped across the grass plot and tapped with his hand on the pane.

    (His Last Bow, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

    The track which guided him was one so seldom used that in places it lost itself entirely among the grass, to reappear as a reddish rut between the distant tree trunks.

    (The White Company, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

    Jim lay silent for a bit, plucking at the short grass with his fingers.

    (Rodney Stone, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

    The cow-herd said: “All right,” and took it in his arms and carried it to the pasture, and set it among the grass.

    (Fairy Tales, by The Brothers Grimm)

    To improve its biodegradability, the grass is pretreated at first.

    (Will We Soon Drive on ‘Grassoline’?, The Titi Tudorancea Bulletin)

    The El Cerrado is an area with open vegetation, shrubs and grasses.

    (Fire control harms biodiversity in Brazilian savannah, SciDev.Net)


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